how to earn money on youtube 2025 guide

How to Earn Money on YouTube? 2025 Guide

YouTube is the world's most popular video platform offering content creators opportunities to generate income. In recent years, many people aim to earn money through YouTube, whether as a hobby or a career change.

Indeed, famous YouTubers who have reached millions of subscribers and earned staggering incomes have shown that this platform can be an important source of revenue with the right strategies.

However, from an academic perspective, earning income on YouTube is not a matter of luck but a process requiring disciplined work and strategy. In this comprehensive guide, we cover the up-to-date YouTube monetization methods as of 2025, the YouTube Partner Program requirements, and new revenue models.

We will also examine YouTube's payment structure per view, which content types generate more revenue, and provide proven strategies for beginners.

YouTube Partner Program and Monetization Conditions in 2025

To earn revenue from ads and other official features on YouTube, you must be accepted into the YouTube Partner Program (YPP). Acceptance depends on meeting certain subscriber and watch time criteria and adhering to platform policies.

In 2023, YouTube updated the participation requirements, easing them in favor of smaller and newer channels. The current requirements can be summarized as follows:

  • Subscriber Count: At least >500 subscribers. (Previously, the requirement was 1,000 subscribers; this update allows earlier access for smaller creators.)
  • Watch Time or Short Video Views: At least 3,000 hours of total watch time in the last 12 months or at least 3 million Shorts (short video) views in the last 90 days. (The previous standard was 4,000 hours or 10 million Shorts views.)
  • Content Count: At least 3 publicly available videos uploaded in the last 90 days.
  • Other Requirements: Full compliance with YouTube's monetization policies and Community Guidelines; no active community guideline strikes on the channel. Additionally, the creator must have a Google AdSense account linked to their YouTube channel.

Creators meeting these requirements can apply for the Partner Program through the "Monetization" tab in YouTube Studio.

During the application process, YouTube reviews the channel for compliance with community and copyright policies. If approved, monetization features become accessible.

One significant change in 2025 is that certain monetization features can be enabled at a lower threshold (500 subscribers / 3,000 hours). Upon crossing this threshold, creators can use fan support features like Super Chat, Super Thanks, Super Stickers, and Channel Memberships.

However, earning revenue from ads (video ad revenue sharing) typically maximizes when the channel reaches 1,000 subscribers and 4,000 watch hours.

Therefore, initially, YouTube offers new creators early access to fan funding methods while ad revenue growth requires continued channel growth.

Finally, acceptance into the YouTube Partner Program also brings tax responsibilities. Earnings are paid officially via Google AdSense and must be declared according to your country's tax laws.

For example, in Turkey, YouTube earnings are taxable and exceeding certain thresholds may require income tax registration. Hence, creators should be aware of legal obligations when starting to monetize on YouTube.

Methods to Earn Money on YouTube

Methods to Earn Money on YouTube

After acceptance into the YouTube Partner Program, you can earn income using various monetization models offered by the platform. As of 2025, there are multiple ways to earn money on YouTube, and successful creators usually diversify their income streams by combining several methods. Below, we examine the main monetization methods academically:

Ad Revenue (Google AdSense and YouTube Premium)

Ad revenue is the cornerstone of earning money on YouTube. Creators earn income through ads integrated into their videos. Since YouTube is part of Google, ad delivery is managed via Google Ads/AdSense systems. AdSense connects your channel with advertisers relevant to your videos.

To earn ad revenue, your channel must be monetized and videos must comply with advertiser-friendly content guidelines. YouTube may display various ad formats to viewers on your monetized videos:

  • Display Ads: Banner or text ads shown beside or below the video player.
  • Overlay Ads: Small transparent ads appearing on the lower portion of the video.
  • Skippable and Non-Skippable Video Ads: Ads shown before (pre-roll), during (mid-roll), or after (post-roll) the video. Videos longer than 8 minutes can have multiple mid-roll ads, increasing revenue potential.
  • Non-Skippable Ads: Ads that viewers cannot skip.

YouTube shares a portion of the revenue earned from advertisers with creators. Traditionally, creators receive about 55% of ad revenue from regular videos, while YouTube retains 45%. Your earnings vary depending on ad type, click-through rates, watch time of ads, and advertiser bids. Some ads pay per impression (CPM - cost per thousand views), others per click (CPC - cost per click).

Generally, RPM (revenue per thousand views) can vary widely from $0.5 to $5 for an average channel, depending on content category and audience. For example, a Turkish vlog channel might earn around $0.5 per 1000 views, while a global finance channel might earn several dollars for the same views.

YouTube Premium Revenue: Another source is revenue from YouTube Premium subscribers, who pay for an ad-free experience. When a Premium member watches your videos, you earn a share of their subscription fee based on watch time. Premium revenue typically makes up a smaller part of total earnings but can be significant for channels with loyal Premium viewers.

Ad earnings accumulate monthly in your Google AdSense account and are paid once you reach the payment threshold (usually $100). AdSense sends a PIN for address verification before payments, so maintaining accurate AdSense details is important.

Shorts (Short Video) Earning Model

YouTube Shorts is the platform’s TikTok-like vertical short video format and has gained huge popularity recently. Initially (2021-2022), Shorts did not generate direct ad revenue; instead, YouTube paid certain popular Shorts creators from a Shorts Fund. However, from February 1, 2023, YouTube updated the Shorts monetization model. Now, creators in the Partner Program share revenue from ads shown between Shorts.

The Shorts monetization works differently from long videos. Full-screen ads appear between Shorts videos. YouTube pools ad revenue first to cover music licensing costs, then distributes the remainder among Shorts creators proportional to their Shorts views share. Creators receive about 45% of this revenue (rates may vary if music is used).

This means Shorts earn less per individual view compared to long videos. For example, earnings per 1,000 Shorts views are usually much lower than for 1,000 regular video views, as fewer and shorter ads are shown. Early reports from creators indicate that 1 million Shorts views might yield earnings in the tens of dollars, which is less than typical CPM for long videos. Nevertheless, Shorts can generate significant total income due to high view counts and encourage short-form content creation.

To monetize Shorts, your channel must be accepted into the Shorts Monetization program. After joining the Partner Program, you can enable “Monetize Shorts” in YouTube Studio settings. Additionally, Shorts videos must be original content; recycled or watermarked videos from other platforms are not eligible. Meeting these conditions allows Shorts to be an additional revenue stream.

Channel Memberships (Join Feature)

Channel memberships allow loyal viewers to support you with monthly payments by joining your channel. This feature appears as a “Join” button on your channel page and lets you offer different membership levels with various perks such as exclusive badges, emojis, members-only videos, chat priority during live streams, or behind-the-scenes content.

Revenue from memberships is shared between YouTube and creators, with creators typically receiving about 70% after deductions (taxes and platform fees may vary). For example, from a $20 monthly membership, roughly $14 goes to the creator before taxes.

Memberships provide a regular and predictable income stream, reducing dependence on ad revenue. They can be a major source of earnings for channels with niche audiences and dedicated followers. This model works like crowdfunding, where viewers directly support their favorite creators in exchange for extra content or a sense of community. In 2025, YouTube has expanded this feature to more creators (channels with 500+ subscribers) and introduced tools to boost member engagement (e.g., members-only posts in the Community tab).

Successful membership programs require creators to keep promises and value their supporters. Academically, this represents a subscription economy approach; sustainability depends on continuous value creation and strong relationships with members.

Super Chat, Super Sticker, and Super Thanks

YouTube’s Super features are innovative tools allowing creators to receive direct donations through live streams or videos. These features have gained significant importance as ways to monetize audience engagement in recent years:

  • Super Chat: Viewers pay to highlight their messages during live chats. The paid message appears pinned and color-highlighted in the chat, increasing visibility to the creator and other viewers. Popular live streams often see viewers using Super Chat to get their messages noticed. Creators receive the majority of Super Chat revenue (YouTube retains about 30%).
  • Super Sticker: Similar to Super Chat, viewers pay to send animated stickers during live streams. These stickers stand out in chat and show support to the creator. Revenue sharing is similar to Super Chat.
  • Super Thanks: This feature enables viewers to tip creators on regular videos outside live streams. Viewers can pay fixed amounts and leave highlighted comments to show appreciation. This provides creators with passive income opportunities after video publication. For instance, a viewer who learned from an educational video may use Super Thanks to express gratitude. Creators receive about 70% of these payments.

Super Chat and Stickers can generate substantial income for channels focusing on live streaming (e.g., gaming or chat channels). Sometimes Super Chat earnings during a live stream can surpass ad revenue by multiples. This allows creators to engage with their audience in real-time while earning money.

To use these features, your channel must be monetized and located in a country where YouTube supports them. As of 2025, many countries including Turkey have these Super features active. It is important for creators to thank supporters during live streams to encourage continued contributions.

Product Sales and YouTube Shopping Features

YouTube enables earning revenue not only through ads and donations but also through product sales. This can happen via two main ways: selling your own products or promoting products through YouTube’s integrations.

Selling Your Own Products/Services: Many successful YouTubers generate extra income by selling merchandise like t-shirts, hats, mugs, digital courses, e-books, and more. Your channel is a perfect platform to promote these products. You can mention them in your videos and place links in video descriptions directing viewers to your online store or sales platform. Channels with loyal followers can earn significant revenue this way. For example, creators in tech or cosmetics may launch their own brands and sell directly to their YouTube audience.

YouTube Shopping and Merch Shelf: By 2025, YouTube offers integrations allowing shopping without leaving the platform. Eligible channels (usually meeting certain subscriber and verified store criteria) can use the merch shelf feature to showcase products directly on their channel and under videos. New features enable tagging products in videos, allowing viewers to purchase items with a single click. This bridges content creation and e-commerce, providing convenience for viewers and additional revenue for creators.

YouTube also promotes “shoppable live streams,” where products presented during live broadcasts can be purchased instantly. For instance, a tech channel reviewing a new smartphone can display a live purchase link in the stream.

Revenue from product sales depends entirely on your pricing and sales performance. Unlike YouTube’s revenue sharing on ads, product sales income is yours to control, though YouTube may charge commissions on some integrations. This entrepreneurial model transforms your platform presence into a business. For example, a makeup creator may launch a cosmetics line marketed to their YouTube followers, generating primary income from sales.

Successful product sales require quality products, reliable e-commerce infrastructure (inventory, payment, shipping), and transparency with followers. Poor practices might yield short-term gains but damage trust and long-term success.

Income Models Outside the YouTube Partner Program

Besides YouTube’s official monetization features, creators can also earn revenue through external or partially integrated models. These do not involve direct payments through YouTube but leverage the channel’s popularity to generate income indirectly. Key external income models as of 2025 include:

Sponsorships and Influencer Collaborations

Sponsorships involve brands paying you to promote their products or services on your channel. This is one of the oldest and most common monetization methods and often yields higher one-time payments than ad revenue. It occurs in two forms:

  • A company sponsors you to mention or showcase their product in a specific video (e.g., starting a video by saying “This video is sponsored by X company” or doing a product review).
  • A brand sponsors your channel for a set period (e.g., six months of logo placement or periodic product mentions).

Called influencer marketing, these collaborations usually involve contracts outlining scope and payment, determined by channel size, audience demographics, and engagement rates. For example, a channel with 50K subscribers might charge a few thousand Turkish Lira for sponsored videos, while a channel with 1 million subscribers could command tens of thousands.

From an academic viewpoint, sponsored content intersects marketing and media ethics. Creators must transparently disclose sponsorships to maintain audience trust and comply with legal regulations. In Turkey, guidelines recommend labeling sponsored posts with hashtags like #ad or #sponsored.

Sponsorship deals typically come after reaching a certain scale. Channels under 10K subscribers rarely receive direct offers, but brands increasingly approach larger channels. Matching with relevant brands is key; a tech channel working with electronics companies is natural, while unrelated product promotions may harm credibility. Successful creators balance sponsorships with audience expectations.

Affiliate Marketing

Affiliate marketing is a popular online income method also widely used on YouTube. Here, you earn commissions for sales made through your unique referral links. Essentially, you act as a referral partner; when viewers click your link and buy or subscribe, the company pays you a percentage or fixed fee.

YouTube video descriptions are ideal for sharing affiliate links. In product reviews, tech, cosmetics, books, or gaming gear videos, creators often include notes like “You can buy the product via the link below” with affiliate URLs. For example, a YouTuber in Amazon’s Affiliate Program might add a camera’s Amazon link in the description, earning commissions on sales made through it.

The beauty of affiliate marketing is it doesn’t require Partner Program participation. New channels without 1,000 subscribers can start earning commissions by sharing affiliate links. The key is creating trustworthy, compelling content that drives purchases, as viewers won’t click meaningless recommendations. Honest reviews and genuine product endorsements are essential.

Popular affiliate programs in Turkey include Trendyol and Hepsiburada; globally, Amazon Associates is among the most used. Academically, affiliate marketing creates a symbiotic win-win model: companies boost sales, creators earn commissions, and viewers benefit from trusted recommendations. Transparency about affiliate links and building trust are critical.

Crowdfunding and External Support

Beyond YouTube channel memberships, some creators use external crowdfunding tools. Especially those wishing to offer ad-free content or more independence, turn to platforms like Patreon, Uçurtma (Kreosus), Buy Me a Coffee, or Fongogo. These allow fans to support creators via monthly subscriptions or one-time donations.

Patreon is internationally popular. Creators define multiple support tiers ($5, $10, $50 monthly) offering exclusive content or perks. For example, an artist might share behind-the-scenes footage or early access with Patreon supporters. Since income flows directly from Patreon, it’s independent of YouTube’s policies.

In Turkey, Kreosus (now Uçurtma) provides local-language crowdfunding with local currency. Fongogo offers project-based funding, e.g., raising donations for a documentary through the YouTube audience.

The advantage of external support is full freedom and direct financial relationships with followers. The downside is higher participation barriers as viewers must visit another platform. Still, for creators with loyal audiences, Patreon-type platforms can become serious income sources, especially for niche creators avoiding ads or sponsorships.

View Count and Income: How Much Does Each View Earn?

How much money does one view on YouTube earn? This is a common question among current and prospective content creators. The answer varies depending on content, but there are general benchmarks. Commonly used metrics are CPM (Cost Per Mille) and RPM (Revenue Per Mille). CPM refers to the amount advertisers pay per 1,000 impressions, while RPM refers to the amount a creator earns per 1,000 views.

The income per 1,000 views depends on viewer geography, demographics, video topic and length, ad types, and even seasonality. For example, views from high-ad-budget countries like the USA, Canada, and Germany pay much more per 1,000 views compared to Turkey or India. Similarly, channels on finance, real estate, and technology generally have higher CPMs, whereas general entertainment or vlogs usually have lower CPMs.

Generally, YouTube pays between $0.5 and $6 per 1,000 views. The wide range reflects the variables above. Many Turkish-language channels earn around $0.5–$1 per 1,000 views, due to lower advertiser budgets and economic value assigned to Turkish audiences. Conversely, an English-language international channel might earn $3–$5 or even up to $8–$10 per 1,000 views in some niches.

How much does 1 million views earn? Simply scaling the above numbers, 1 million views can earn a creator from a few hundred to several thousand dollars. For example, a channel with $1 CPM might earn about $1,000 for 1 million views. A channel with $5 CPM could earn around $5,000. Exceptionally high CPM videos (e.g., finance-focused) may reach $20,000–$30,000, though this is rare. Typically, creators earn between $2,000 and $5,000 per million views, which is significant considering no production cost is deducted. However, reaching 1 million views requires substantial effort.

It is important to note the relationship between views and income is not always linear:

  • A well-edited 10-minute video with mid-roll ads targeted at a US audience with 500,000 views may earn more than a 5 million-view video with short length and Turkish audience.
  • The same number of views can mean different earnings across channels. Creators should monitor average RPM values in YouTube Studio and optimize over time.

Which content types earn the most? This depends heavily on the niche and advertiser interest, which we’ll discuss next.

Which Content Types Earn the Most?

Not all YouTube views generate equal revenue; some content types have higher earning potential due to advertiser willingness to pay more for certain audiences. Here are some observations on content income differences:

  • Finance and Business: Channels covering stock markets, cryptocurrencies, investment, economics, and business management tend to have very high CPMs. Banks, financial service providers, and investment platforms allocate large budgets for ads here.
  • Technology and Software: Tech reviews, smartphone evaluations, and software tutorials often earn well. Tech companies and electronics retailers invest heavily in advertising in this category.
  • Education and Personal Development: Ads from online education platforms, language courses, and certification programs make education-related channels profitable. Creators can also earn via affiliate marketing with these platforms.
  • Automotive: Car reviews and comparisons benefit from automotive industry ads, especially luxury or accessory products.
  • Gaming: Gaming channels can get very high views, but ad revenue is generally average due to broad and diverse audience. These channels often rely on Super Chat and sponsorships for extra income.
  • Entertainment and Vlogs: While popular and wide-reaching, entertainment and vlog channels usually have lower CPMs. Income is mostly volume-driven or supplemented by sponsorships.
  • Kids Content: Once among the highest earners, kids’ content has seen revenue declines due to COPPA regulations restricting personalized ads. Creators often pivot to product sales or sponsorships instead.

Choosing your niche significantly affects YouTube income. This doesn’t mean everyone must create finance or tech content, but understanding your market’s revenue dynamics is wise. Treating your channel like a business and learning your “market” can help build sustainable income.

The Importance of YouTube Studio and Channel Analytics

YouTube Studio serves as both an operational hub and an analytics tool for creators. As your channel grows and monetizes, effectively using Studio data is critical for sustained success.

Studio offers real-time and historical performance metrics including views, watch time, average view duration, demographics (age, gender, location), and traffic sources. These help identify popular content and viewer drop-off points, allowing targeted improvements.

The Revenue tab shows estimated earnings, CPM/RPM rates, top-earning videos, and income source breakdowns. This helps analyze income streams like ads, memberships, and Super Chat. Creators can see which content and formats perform best monetarily.

Studio also aids content optimization by revealing which titles, descriptions, and tags drive search traffic. As of 2025, Studio includes SEO suggestions and trending topic research to guide content planning.

Community tab and Comments section centralize viewer interaction, fostering loyal audiences. Responding to comments and running polls improve engagement, which the algorithm favors.

Settings allow managing monetization, linking AdSense accounts, updating payment and tax info, ensuring smooth payouts.

In summary, mastering YouTube Studio enables data-driven decisions and channel health monitoring. Successful creators combine intuition with analytics for growth.

Tips and Strategies for Beginners

Starting to earn on YouTube is a marathon requiring patience, creativity, and strategy. Key advice for beginners includes:

  • Create Quality and Original Content: Invest in video and audio quality, editing, and depth. Develop your unique style instead of copying others.
  • Be Consistent: Maintain a regular upload schedule (e.g., two videos per week) to build audience expectation and algorithm favor.
  • Know Your Audience: Use Studio analytics to understand demographics and interests. Tailor content accordingly.
  • Avoid Clickbait but Be Engaging: Use honest, attractive titles and thumbnails to attract viewers without misleading them.
  • Follow Community Guidelines and Copyright Rules: Avoid content violations to prevent strikes and monetization issues.
  • Optimize SEO: Fill titles, descriptions, and tags with relevant keywords for search visibility.
  • Integrate Other Platforms: Promote videos on Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, and Facebook to grow your audience.
  • Engage and Build Community: Reply to comments, run polls, and do live streams to foster loyalty.
  • Think Long-Term: Growth and income usually take months or years; focus on quality and audience over quick money.
  • Network and Collaborate: Work with other creators for cross-promotion and learning.
  • Follow Trends but Keep Identity: Use trends that fit your niche but maintain channel’s theme.
  • Be Open to Feedback and Improve: Analyze what works and adapt continuously.

Remember, YouTube monetization is about sustained effort, and success builds over time with the right approach.

Summary and Conclusion on Earning from YouTube

YouTube offers vast income potential through Partner Program and diverse revenue streams including ads, memberships, super chats, sponsorships, affiliate marketing, and product sales.

Success requires viewing YouTube as a professional business, focusing on quality, consistency, audience analysis, engagement, and data-driven decisions. Compliance with legal and platform rules is key for sustainability.

Monetization demands patience and continuous improvement. Building strong relationships with your audience and creating original content increases earnings over time.

This comprehensive guide aims to assist creators at all levels in charting their path to success on YouTube.

   

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